As VND exchange rate volatility intensifies, enterprises operating in Vietnam face increasing exchange rate risk. Effective exchange rate risk management can not only help enterprises lock in costs and protect profits, but also enhance international competitiveness.

First, enterprises should establish a comprehensive exchange rate risk identification and assessment system, regularly calculate exchange rate risk exposure, and clarify risk sources and impact levels. Second, reasonably use financial derivatives such as forward contracts and options for hedging to lock in future exchange rates and reduce uncertainty. Additionally, enterprises can also reduce exchange rate risk exposure from a business perspective through natural hedging strategies, such as adjusting revenue and expenditure currency structures and optimizing supply chain layouts.